Shimba Hills National Reserve is one of Kenya’s most enchanting safari destinations. Found just 33 kilometers from Mombasa and less than an hour from Diani Beach, this reserve offers a unique escape that blends wildlife, tropical forests, and breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean. Unlike the vast savannahs of Tsavo or Masai Mara, Shimba Hills combines rolling green hills, coastal forests, and waterfalls into a compact yet diverse landscape. For travelers seeking a peaceful safari close to the coast, Shimba Hills is a hidden gem that delivers both adventure and tranquility.
Wildlife and Biodiversity
The wildlife of Shimba Hills is as fascinating as its landscapes. The park is home to over 600 elephants, often seen moving in herds across the valleys and forest glades. One of its most remarkable attractions is the endangered sable antelope, found nowhere else in Kenya. These elegant animals, with their shiny coats and long curved horns, make the reserve particularly special. Visitors can also encounter giraffes, buffalos, bushbucks, waterbucks, and smaller species like serval cats. Shimba Hills also shelters more than 200 bird species, including colorful forest specialists such as the green turaco and the crowned hornbill, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise.
Landscapes and Scenery
The scenery of Shimba Hills sets it apart from other national parks in Kenya. Its rolling hills and thick forest canopy create a lush green setting that feels worlds away from the open plains of the savannah. From various vantage points in the park, visitors can enjoy sweeping views that stretch across the coastal forest to the sparkling Indian Ocean. Among the most famous natural features is Sheldrick Falls, a 25-meter waterfall that tumbles into a cool natural pool below. The walk to the falls takes you through dense tropical vegetation, offering a refreshing contrast to the dry savannah landscapes found elsewhere in Kenya.
Sheldrick Falls and Other Highlights
Sheldrick Falls is often described as the heart of Shimba Hills. Accessible by a guided 2-kilometer trail, the journey to the falls is as rewarding as the destination itself, with the chance to spot birds, butterflies, and small wildlife along the way. At the base, visitors can relax or take a swim in the natural pool. Another highlight is Marere Dam, a watering hole where elephants and other animals gather, especially during dry months. The reserve also has scenic points like Elephant Hill and Giriama Point, where sunsets paint the hills and forests in golden light, creating unforgettable safari moments.
Safari Activities
A safari in Shimba Hills goes beyond traditional game drives. One of the unique features of the reserve is the opportunity to enjoy guided forest walks with trained rangers. These walks allow visitors to get up close to the park’s rich plant life and bird species, something rarely permitted in other Kenyan parks. Game drives, however, remain a classic way to explore, offering the chance to spot elephants, antelopes, and other mammals. Birdwatching is another highlight, as the forest is alive with calls and flashes of color. Picnics and sundowners at scenic viewpoints round off the day, offering a peaceful connection to nature.
Accessibility and Location
Shimba Hills is one of the most accessible safari parks in Kenya. It is located just over an hour from Mombasa, making it easy for visitors to combine a beach holiday with a wildlife experience. From Diani Beach, the drive is even shorter, at around 45 minutes. This convenience makes it possible to enjoy a day trip to the park or stay overnight for a more immersive experience. Covering about 300 square kilometers, the reserve is smaller and more intimate compared to Tsavo or Masai Mara, which means visitors can explore it fully even with limited time.
Accommodation Options
Accommodation at Shimba Hills suits different travel styles. The Shimba Hills Lodge, set inside the reserve, is a unique treehouse-style lodge overlooking a waterhole. Elephants, buffalos, and other wildlife often come to drink here, giving guests front-row seats to the action from the comfort of their rooms or viewing decks. For travelers staying by the coast, Diani Beach and Tiwi offer a wide range of resorts, boutique hotels, and private villas, allowing an easy bush-and-beach combination. For those who prefer adventure, camping within designated areas offers a rustic and close-to-nature safari experience.
Why Visit Shimba Hills?
Shimba Hills offers several experiences that cannot be found in other Kenyan parks. It is the only place in the country where the rare sable antelope can be seen, making it a must for wildlife enthusiasts. It is also among the few reserves where guided forest walks are allowed, giving visitors a closer look at the rich ecosystem. The park’s coastal location means you can enjoy wildlife in the morning and relax on the beach in the afternoon, creating a unique bush-meets-beach holiday. Its quieter, less crowded environment makes it especially appealing for those seeking a peaceful and intimate safari.
Best Time to Visit and Travel Tips
The best time to visit Shimba Hills is during the dry seasons, which run from January to March and July to October. Wildlife viewing is easiest during these months, and the trails to Sheldrick Falls are more manageable. However, the park remains open year-round, and the rainy season adds a lush green beauty to the landscape. Travelers are advised to pack comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, and a camera. Swimwear is also recommended for those who plan to enjoy a dip at the waterfall. Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) manages the park, and standard entry fees apply.
Conclusion
Shimba Hills National Reserve is a hidden jewel on Kenya’s south coast. It offers travelers a rare chance to see the endangered sable antelope, explore tropical forests on foot, and relax by a waterfall all in one safari. Its proximity to Mombasa and Diani Beach makes it a convenient addition to any coastal holiday, while its landscapes and wildlife ensure an unforgettable experience. For anyone looking to combine bush adventure with beach relaxation, Shimba Hills is one of Kenya’s best-kept secrets.
